Rudolph "Butch" T. Ware III, who is also known as Bilal Ware in the American Muslim community, was born in 1974, and he lived a childhood of housing insecurity, constantly moving between shelters, relatives' homes, public housing and other unstable situations, while his father struggled with mental-health and addiction issues and lived on the streets at times.
He studied at the University of Minnesota, where he earned his B.A., and then earned his Ph.D. in History at the University of Pennsylvania in 2004, and he is now a tenured associate professor in the History Department at UC Santa Barbara, where he teaches Islamic intellectual history, African and African-American studies, antislavery movements in West Africa and the African Diaspora, and revolutionary political thought. He is also the founder and director of ISRAR, the Initiative for the Study of Race, Religion, and Revolution.
He is the author of two peer-reviewed academic monographs, Jihad of the Pen: The Sufi Literature of West Africa (2018) and The Walking Qur'an: Islamic Education, Embodied Knowledge, and History in West Africa (2014), and he is a convert to Islam who uses the name "Bilal Ware" in the Muslim community. He is also one of the two members of the hip-hop duo Slum Prophecy, which released an 11-track album called "Aqsa Flood" in the summer of 2024.
Political trajectory. Ware was selected on August 16, 2024 by Jill Stein as the 2024 Green Party vice-presidential running mate, and the Stein-Ware ticket received 862,049 votes nationwide, which was 0.56% of the popular vote, and then on November 11, 2024 Ware announced his candidacy for governor of California.
Why he says he's running. The campaign slogan is "Return power to the people and build a California that serves everyone, not just corporations and billionaires," and his intellectual and activist emphasis on decolonization, anti-imperialism and solidarity with Palestine is central to the campaign rather than secondary to the rest of the platform.
